Barium sulfate
CAS NO.:7727-43-7

Barium sulfate, also known as barium white, is a white crystalline solid with the chemical formula BaSO4. It is almost insoluble in water and other traditional solvents, but soluble in concentrated sulfuric acid. Barite is the main component of barite, which is a common barium ore. Barium sulfate is a common laboratory and industrial chemical.
Basic information
Chemical Name: Barium sulfate
CAS No.: 7727-43-7
EINECS No.: 231-784-4
Molecular Formula: BaO4S
Molecular Weight: 233.39
Specification
Barium Sulfate(%) | 98 min | |
Volatile on 105°C(%) | 0.3 max | |
Water Solubles(%) | 0.3 max | |
Fe(%) | 0.004 max | |
Whiteness | 92 min | |
Oil absorption/(g/100g) | 15-30 | |
pH value | 6.5-7.5 | |
Typical Properties
Odorless, tasteless powder. Soluble in hot concentrated sulfuric acid, almost insoluble in water, dilute acid, and alcohol. Aqueous suspension solution is neutral to litmus paper.
Packing
In 25kgs bag
Application
Barium sulfate has many commercial applications. It is used either as natural barite, or precipitated BaSO4.
The precipitated salt in combination with equimolar amount of co-precipitated zinc sulfide formerly was used as a white protective
coating pigment. It is used as an additive in drilling mud in crude oil, well drilled to lubricate and cool the drilling bit, and to plaster
the walls of the drill hole to prevent caving. It is used as a filler in automotive paints, plastics and rubber products.
It also is used as a filler in polyurethane foam floor mats, white sidewall rubber tires and as a flux and additive to glass to
increase the refractive index. Medically used as the agent (barium meal) for X-rays on the gut and stomach. Barium sulfate is
the only non-toxic barium salts. It can be used in analysis reagents, electronics, instrumentation, metallurgy and other industries.
It can also be used as a white pigment and an administrated agent upon stomach X-ray angiography; it can also used as copper
flux, drilling mud weight enlarging agent and the filling agent of rubber, paper, and plastic.